Biology of sorghum shoot fly

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August undefined, 2024

WebThe shoot fly resistance in sorghum appears to be a complex trait and depends upon the interaction of a number of component traits, which finally sum up in the expression of shoot fly resistance (Dhillon, 2005). The trait s like trichome density , leaf glossiness, seedling vigor and some biochemical factors are reported as marker traits for ... WebIdentifying sorghum genotypes with stable shoot fly resistance is highly important as it will help to reduce the cost of cultivation and stabilize the yields. Economic threshold level for …

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WebTo study the biology of sorghum shoot fly, Atherigona soccata during kharif and rabi season and population dynamics of sorghum shoot fly through fish meal trap. The … WebSow sorghum immediately at the onset of monsoon rains to minimise shootfly damage. Use higher seed rate (12.5 kg/ha) and remove the shoot fly damaged seedlings at the time of thinning or raise nursery and transplant only healthy seedlings. Pull out and destroy plants showing dead hearts at the time of thinning. portion\\u0027s ww

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WebMinor Pest Description. It is the most important pest of sorghum at the seedling stage. The adult is similar to the housefly, smaller in size (3-5 mm long), and greyish in colour, and abdomen yellow with brown patches. … WebThe biology of the muscid was studied on a susceptible hybrid of sorghum CSH-14 under controlled conditions in the laboratory and fish meal was used as attractant for assessing … WebThe relationships between the shoot flies and nineteen sorghum cultivars were examined. Within the ranges observed, the size of the adult fly population and the number of eggs … optical edger repair

Resistance in sorghum to the shootfly, Atherigona soccata Rondani

Comparative biology and population dynamics of sorghum shoot fly ...

WebAug 26, 2009 · The average duration of development from egg to adult of the sorghum shoot flies (Atherigona spp.) was 29.5 days. The highest catches of flies in baited traps were taken during or just after wet ... WebDec 23, 2014 · The biology and control of the sorghum shoot fly, Atherigona soccata Rondani, in Thailand. Insect Science and Application 2: 111–116. Nwanze, K.F., Nwilene, F.E. and Reddy, Y.V.R. 1998. Evidence of shoot fly Atherigona soccata Rondani (Dipt., Muscidae) oviposition response to sorghum seedling volatiles. Journal of Applied … optical edge systemWebStudies of the biology of sorghum shoot flies, Atherigona spp. (Muscidae: Diptera), and shoot fly-sorghum host plant relationships G. Taksdal , Department of Crop Science, … portion\u0027s 6w

"WebAug 17, 2016 · Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) is an important cereal crop grown worldwide for food and animal feed purposes (Dahlberg et al., 2011). Sorghum belongs to the grass family Gramineae and one of ... " - Biology of sorghum shoot fly

Biology of sorghum shoot fly

Identification of genomic regions associated with shoot fly …

http://www.agri.huji.ac.il/mepests/pest/Atherigona_soccata/ WebComparative biology of shoot fly, Atherigona soccata (Rondani) on susceptible and resistant genotypes of sorghum. Agric. Sci. Digest, 27 (3): 204 – 206. [7] Mate S N., Phadanwis B A and Mehetre S S. 1988. Studies on growth and physiological factors in relation to shoot fly attack on sorghum. Indian J Agric Re., 22: 81–84. [8]

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WebSep 19, 2011 · Cutting of the central shoot at its base by the larva caused the symptom referred to as ‘dead heart’. The three larval instars are described and changes in the cephalopharyngeal skeleton discussed. ... Ogwaro, K. (1979) Some aspects of the biology of the sorghum shootfly. Atherigona soccata Rondani with special reference to … WebSep 19, 2011 · The biology of the sorghum shootfly, Atherigona soccata Rondani, was studied at the Corn and Sorghum Research Centre, Thailand. The preoviposition period is 3–5 days long. The females deposited a mean of 238 eggs with an average incubation period of 3 days. ... Barry, D. (1972) Notes of life history of a sorghum fly, Atherigona …

WebSeedling Pests. The shoot fly, Atherigona soccata, is strictly a seedling pest. It causes damage to the seedlings of 1 week to 30 days of age. The typical symptom of damage is … WebAccordingly, the sorghum shoot fly, Atherigona soccata rondani was identified as the principal shoot fly pest of sorghum. The shoot fly occurred throughout the year and …

WebOn the other hand, sorghum is ranked fifth in the list of significant cereal crops globally, and about 150 insect species have been recognized as sorghum pests (Sharma et al., 2024). The shoot fly (Atherigona spp.) is one of the more notorious pests common to maize and sorghum. The maggots bore into the shooting part of the crops while feeding ... WebJun 9, 2024 · Shoot fly (Atherigona naqvii) is one of the major insects affecting spring maize in North India and can cause yield loss up to 60 per cent. The genetics of insect resistance is complex as influenced by genotypic background, insect population and climatic conditions. Therefore, quantitative trait loci (QTL) mapping is a highly effective approach for studying …

WebRoti and dough quality, high protein (9.63%), stover quality, shoot fly and anthracnose resistant 1 Low hydrocyanic acid (HCN) and multiple resistance 1 Drought tolerant 1 Converted male and female parents of dual‐purpose sorghum hybrid, SPH 1148 with high yield 2 Shoot fly resistance and high grain yield 2 Sweet sorghum MS line 15

WebJan 5, 2024 · Sorghum shoot fly, Atherigona soccata, is an important pest of sorghum in Asia, Africa, and the Americas. Shoot fly females lay cigar-shaped eggs singly 5–25 days after seedling emergence below the surface of the leaves. ... Disease management through HPR involves sound knowledge of biology and epidemiology of the disease … portion\u0027s 5wWebJun 9, 2024 · Shoot fly (Atherigona naqvii) is one of the major insects affecting spring maize in North India and can cause yield loss up to 60 per cent. The genetics of insect … portion\u0027s byWebTo study the biology of sorghum shoot fly, Atherigona soccata during kharif and rabi season and population dynamics of sorghum shoot fly through fish meal trap. The statistical software SPSS was used for regression analysis. 2. Material and Methods The present experiment was carried out in the Department of Entomology, College of … portion\u0027s ow portion\u0027s awWebSep 19, 2011 · The shootfly, Atherigona soccata Rondani, is a major seedling pest of sorghum in many areas of tropical Asia, Africa and Mediterranean Europe. A chronological review of the progress made in various programmes on the screening techniques (natural and artificial) with artificial diets, sources, stability and mechanisms of resistance, bases … portion\u0027s heWebSep 19, 2011 · Carbofuran seed treatment has proved to be highly effective for protecting sorghum from shootfly damage. Some other insecticides have also been found to be promising. Based on the control methods available at present, an integrated package has been recommended for implementation in traditional sorghum growing areas of the … optical edger for saleWebApr 27, 2016 · Sorghum production is affected by a wide array of biotic constraints, of which sorghum shoot fly, Atherigona soccata is the most important pest, which severely … optical edge webster